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Grounding Scam Exposed |
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| When you purchase surge protective
devices you have a right to demand that they really protect your electronic
equipment from lightning damage. The fact that most SPD products have
many reported failures in the field is a cause for concern.
For years telecom customers and others have been told by various agents
and contractors that "the reason your equipment has burned (despite the SPDs
you bought and installed) is that your grounding is inadequate."
Because of such advice, millions and millions of RMB have been spent
improving grounding systems. But the result has been NO improvement in
the success rate of surge protection.
This is well documented by Mr. Liu Ji Ke of the China Telecommunications
Research institute in an article which recently appeared in the China
"Lightning Protection" magazine. The article can be read in Chinese on
this website.
Here are some fictions about grounding: |
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Fictions: |
The truth: |
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Your ground system must have no greater than
5 ohms of ground resistance for effective surge protection. In fact,
you need 2 ohms or 1 ohm... |
Well made surge protectors, such as MCG surge
protectors are completely effective using a ground resistance of 10 ohms or
even 20+ ohms. If the ground resistance is good enough for your
electronic equipment, than it is adequate for surge protection. |
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The most important feature of a grounding
system is the measured Ohm value of the ground resistance. |
The most important feature of a grounding system is
to ensure that all local grounds are bonded together to avoid a voltage drop
between the grounds. There is no magic "ohm" value which
guarantees effective surge protection. |
If, after installing surge protectors your
electronic equipment has suffered lightning damage, the thing to do is dig
deeper and deeper and deeper and deeper.... |
If your electronic equipment has been damaged by
lightning despite installed surge protectors check the following:
- Was the Lightning handling
ability (known as I-peak) high enough for your location?
- Did your SPD have backup
protection paths on each phase?
- Were all the grounds
(including data signal grounds and AC power grounds) all bonded together?
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Your electronic equipment requires 1-5 ohms. |
No electronic equipment you possess has a
manufacturer's spec of 1-5 ohms. This is a scam used by some agents to
either void a warranty or cause you to spend large volumes of money on
needless grounding improvements. Check directly with the manufacturer. |